Home Loan Deposit
The bigger your deposit, the smaller your loan will be and the less interest you’ll have to pay. Ideally, you should save as much as possible before buying a home. The minimum required deposit is 10%, but. A home loan deposit is your initial contribution to the purchase price of a property. It means that you own a small portion of the home. When you have a stake in the property it reduces the lender’s risk.
Article summary
- Homebuyers who lack the funds for a deposit have another option available to them: the 100% home loan, in other words, a home loan with no deposit required.
- Banks in South Africa are currently approving more 100% home loans, in an attempt to boost the property market.
- Although putting down a deposit has many benefits, the 100% home loan presents first-time home buyers, who may have limited resources, with a viable way into the property market.
Video summary
While there are many benefits to putting down a deposit on your home, in today’s tough economic climate it may be more realistic to take out a 100% bond, especially if you’re a first-time buyer who does not have easy access to a deposit.
Indeed, if you fall into this category of homebuyer, you’re not alone. According to Kay Geldenhuys, Head of Sales Fulfilment at South Africa’s largest home loan comparison service, ooba Home Loans: “More than 60% of all the applications received by ooba Home Loans are from buyers who have no access to a deposit”.
More 100% home loans are being approved
According to Geldenhuys, over 80% of these applicants are being approved for finance, and four out of five are successful in their bid to secure a 100% bond. The rest are required to raise a deposit, usually between five and ten percent of the purchase price.
Hdfc Home Loan Deposits
“Contrary to the widely held belief that the chances of getting 100% financing are slim, these stats prove that, when correctly represented, buyers have a very good chance of obtaining a bond without a deposit,” she says.
How a home loan comparison service can help you get a 100% home loan
However, Geldenhuys emphasises the importance of using a reputable home loan comparison service. “Banks are willing to approve 100% bonds if they can see that you have a clean credit history and can comfortably afford the monthly repayment instalments. A reputable home loan comparison service will ensure you are correctly represented to the financing institutions so that they view your application in a favourable light.
“It’s essential that these candidates evaluate their financial situation before applying for a bond,” she adds, noting that there are, equally, many advantages to putting down a deposit.
100% home loan versus putting down a deposit
“By providing capital upfront in the home-buying process, you will avoid paying interest on that amount of money for the duration of your loan period, which can amount to a significant saving in the long term,” she explains, adding that “It also stands to reason that the smaller the risk for the bank, the more negotiable it will be on your interest rate”.
Why now is a good time to get a 100% home loan
The banks’ confidence in the South African property market has resulted in a greater willingness to lend, with ooba Home Loans reporting a 4.5% increase in their home loan approval rate since the third quarter of 2018. There has also been a 5.1% increase in the approval rate of 100% home loans, partially as a result of banks catering to the needs of first-time homebuyers, who are less likely to have money for a deposit.
To gauge the affordability of your property price, and the likely chances of obtaining bond approval, it’s advisable to get prequalified with a home loan comparison service such as ooba Home Loans, who provide prequalification as a free service prior to the start of the home-buying process.
“Once you have an indication of the deposit required, you’ll be better positioned to consider the best approach needed to obtain your financing,” Geldenhuys says.
ooba Home Loans also offers a range of tools that can make the home-buying process a lot easier. To calculate your monthly bond repayments at different interest rates, use ooba’s bond repayment calculator. Then you can use the ooba Bond Indicator, a free, online prequalification tool, to determine your credit score and what you can realistically afford. Finally, when you’re ready, you can apply for a home loan.
The First Home Loan Deposit Scheme (FHLDS) has been designed to help eligible first home buyers get into the property market sooner. But how exactly does it work? What requirements do you need to meet to qualify? And, if you are eligible, how can you apply? We explore everything you need to know.
What is the First Home Loan Deposit Scheme?
The First Home Loan Deposit Scheme began on 1 January 2020. It allows eligible first home buyers to purchase a property with as little as a five per cent deposit and without the need to take out lenders mortgage insurance (LMI). The government says this could save eligible first home buyers as much as $10,000.
The Commonwealth Government guarantees the difference between what the eligible first home buyer has saved and the 20% deposit threshold lenders usually require before they’ll provide a loan without LMI.
For instance, if you have $45,000 to put towards a $500,000 home, the government would step in and guarantee the first $55,000 of your loan so that it brings your security up to $100,000, or 20% of the total value of the property, excluding government fees like stamp duty. In this sense, the First Home Loan Deposit Scheme has a similar effect to a Family Guarantee but with the government playing the role of guarantor over the loan instead of a family member.
While the scheme doesn’t offer a cash payment, the good news is that you can use it in conjunction with any other government grants, schemes, concessions and waivers you qualify for. For instance, any First Home Owner Grant or stamp duty concessions you qualify for in your State or Territory will still apply.
FHLDS New Home Guarantee
As part of the 2020-21 Federal Budget, the Australian Government has committed an additional 10,000 First Home Loan Deposit Scheme (FHLDS) places for the 2020-21 financial year, specifically for eligible first home buyers purchasing new homes.
The ‘New Home Guarantee’ (NHG) has been established to support the Government’s economic stimulus measures and create jobs in the residential construction sector.
The additional 10,000 guarantees will be made available in 2020-21 for eligible first home buyers to build a new dwelling or purchase a newly built dwelling with a deposit of between 5 and 20 per cent of the property’s value (lenders criteria applies). A revised set of property price caps will apply specifically for eligible properties under the NHG.
What is a ‘new home’?
Eligible NHG properties include:
- newly constructed dwellings (e.g. whether a freestanding house, townhouse or apartment)
- off-the-plan dwellings (e.g. whether a freestanding house, townhouse or apartment)
- house and land packages
- land and a separate contract to build a new home.
To be eligible, the borrower purchasing the newly built dwelling must be an eligible first home buyer. Owner builder constructions are ineligible under the New Home Guarantee.
Am I eligible for the First Home Loan Deposit Scheme?
To be eligible for the scheme you must be an Australian citizen who’s over 18 years old. If you’re buying as a couple, it must be with your spouse or partner. You must also never have owned residential property previously in Australia, whether as an owner-occupier or investor. The eligibility criteria for the NHG is the same as the criteria for the FHLDS.
There are other requirements you’ll need to meet, when it comes to your salary, your home loan and the property itself. We’ve set these out in more detail below.
1. Property requirements
For the original First Home Loan Deposit Scheme, there are few restrictions on the type of property you can purchase – both newly-built and established properties qualify. For the ‘New Home Guarantee’ (NHG) eligible first home buyers need to build a new dwelling or purchase a newly built dwelling as opposed to an established property.
However, for both schemes, there are thresholds on the value of the property. These vary depending on which State or Territory you’re located in and whether you’re in a metropolitan or regional area.
First Home Loan Deposit Scheme (FHLDS)
State or Territory | Capital city and regional centres | Rest of state |
NSW | $700,000 | $450,000 |
Victoria | $600,000 | $375,000 |
Queensland | $475,000 | $400,000 |
Western Australia | $400,000 | $300,000 |
South Australia | $400,000 | $250,000 |
Tasmania | $400,000 | $300,000 |
Australian Capital Territory | $500,000 | – |
Northern Territory | $375,000 | – |
First Home Loan Deposit Scheme (FHLDS): New Home Guarantee
State or Territory | Capital city and regional centres | Rest of state |
NSW | $950,000 | $600,000 |
Victoria | $850,000 | $550,000 |
Queensland | $650,000 | $500,000 |
Western Australia | $550,000 | $400,000 |
South Australia | $550,000 | $400,000 |
Tasmania | $550,000 | $400,000 |
Australian Capital Territory | $600,000 | – |
Northern Territory | $550,000 | – |
For the purposes of the scheme, a regional centre includes any centre with a population greater than 250,000. This includes the Gold Coast, the Sunshine Coast, Newcastle and Lake Macquarie, the Illawarra and Geelong. Some other regions have different thresholds.
2. Buying as a single or couple
You can qualify for the scheme as an individual buyer or as a couple. To be eligible as a couple, you need to be married or in a de facto relationship. Unfortunately, you’re not eligible if you’re buying with people you have a different relationship with, such as a parent or grandparent, sibling or friend
3. Salary threshold
If you’re purchasing a home on your own, you need to have earned $125,000 or less in the last financial year (as declared in your ATO Notice of Assessment) to qualify for the First Home Loan Deposit Scheme. If you’re purchasing as a couple, you must have had a combined taxable income of less than $200,000 in the last financial year.
4. How much deposit do you need to have saved?
To be eligible, you’ll need to have saved at least a five per cent deposit. The government says these need to be ‘demonstrated savings’, which means you won’t be able to count any First Home Owner Grant money towards this amount.
5. Principal and interest loan
Your loan usually needs to be a principal and interest home loan for the entire period of the guarantee. The exception to this is if you’re taking out a loan over both vacant land and to construct a new home. In these circumstances, interest-only loans are eligible while your home is in construction.
Owner/occupiers only
Finally, the scheme is only open to owner-occupiers, so you’ll need to be purchasing the home to live in it.
How to apply for the First Home Loan Deposit Scheme?
New scheme places are released at the start of each financial year, with the latest release on 1 July 2020. For the newly announced FHLDS New Home Guarantee, NHFIC is currently working with the FHLDS participating panel lenders on the implementation of the NHG. Further information and updates will be provided on the NHFIC website in the near future.
NAB and CBA are the two major lenders selected to participate with a total allocation of 5,000 grants shared between them both. This means you can jump in line and apply for a place in the scheme with realestate.com.au Home Loans through our partnership with NAB.
Home Loan Deposit
Here is a list of the other lenders allocated the final 5,000 places:
- Australian Military Bank
- Auswide Bank
- Bank Australia
- Bank First
- Bank of us
- Bendigo Bank
- Beyond Bank Australia
- Community First Credit Union
- CUA
- Defence Bank
- Gateway Bank
- G&C Mutual Bank
- Indigenous Business Australia
- Mortgageport
- MyState Bank
- People’s Choice Credit Union
- Police Bank (including the Border Bank and Bank of Heritage Isle)
- P&N Bank
- QBANK
- Queensland Country Credit Union
- Regional Australia Bank
- Sydney Mutual Bank and Endeavour Mutual Bank (divisions of Australian Mutual Bank Ltd)
- Teachers Mutual Bank Limited (including Firefighters Mutual Bank, Health Professionals Bank, Teachers Mutual Bank and UniBank)
- The Mutual Bank
- WAW Credit Union
100% Stated Income Mortgage Lenders
Although the scheme is administered by the Commonwealth Government’s National Housing Finance and Investment Corporation (NHFIC) you can’t apply through them. Instead, you can find out more about how to apply for a Scheme place by contacting a participating lender directly or through a Mortgage Broker. You can also enquire directly with NAB by completing this request a callback form.
To apply to the Scheme, you’ll be subject to the following eligibility criteria. You need to be able to provide documentation of your eligibility to secure your position.
Eligibility criteria includes:
- All applicants must be eligible First Home Buyers and must not have owned or had an interest in residential property (whether as an investment or owner occupied).
- Individual applicants must have earned less than $125,000 or $200,000 for couples in the last financial year (as evidenced on your ATO Notice of Assessment).
- Couples must be married or in a de facto relationship. Other persons buying together, including friends, siblings or a parent/child are not eligible.
- All applicants must be at least 18 years of age and have a valid Medicare card (or Defence ID).
- All applicants must be Australian citizens with either a valid Australian passport or proof of Australian citizenship. Permanent residents are not eligible.
- Applicants must have a deposit of between 5% and 20% of the property’s value.
- Your purchased property price must be within the property price threshold for the suburb and postcode. You can check the property price cap for your area using NHFIC’s online tool.
On top of this, you should also bring any documents you would usually expect to take to your first home loan meeting. This includes proof of your current income and expenses, details of your employment status and information on any debts or credit cards.
Other things to look out for before applying for the First Home Loan Deposit Scheme
While the First Home Loan Deposit Scheme promises to help many eligible first home buyers onto the property ladder sooner, you still need to consider whether it’s right for you. This includes asking yourself the following questions.
- Are you currently employed? If you are not currently employed, you are not eligible for the scheme.
- Do you meet the lender’s credit requirements? Your home loan application will still be assessed like any other, which means you need to be able to meet the lender’s income and expenses requirements and have a sound credit history.
- Can you meet the repayments throughout the whole period? A smaller deposit usually means a larger home loan. And, remember, you won’t be able to switch to interest-only while you’re covered by the scheme. If your circumstances change you’ll still need to keep making the same repayments.
- Do you have genuine savings? If you can’t demonstrate you’ve saved at least five per cent of the value of the home, you may not qualify under the scheme at all, even though some lenders may still allow you to borrow.
- Can you afford stamp duty and other upfront costs? You may still need to pay these amounts, even though some state and territory governments offer generous discounts for eligible first home buyers.
- Are there better alternatives? For instance, would you be better off saving towards a larger deposit and reducing the size of your home loan?
What if you don’t qualify?
If you don’t qualify for the First Home Loan Deposit Scheme you may still have the opportunity to get onto the property ladder sooner rather than later – even without paying lenders mortgage insurance. For instance, you may be able to have a family member act as guarantor over all or part of the loan.
Alternatively, you may be able to turbocharge your savings so that you meet the 20% deposit threshold through the First Home Super Saver Scheme. And you may well also be entitled to a First Home Owner Grant to help you get to that point sooner.
Want to know more?
realestate.com.au Home Loans is helping eligible first home buyers to get into the property market. We’re excited to be partners with NAB and to be able to provide the opportunity to get in line for one of the first 5,000 first home buyer guarantee scheme loans available.
If you’re interested you can enquire in two ways:
- Request a callback from NAB who can talk you through eligibility and next steps. It is recommended you do this as soon as possible given there are only 10,000 loans available for this financial year, ending 30th June 2020.
- Book an appointment with one of our mortgage brokers who can help with a selection of appointed lenders.